Getting your own video and audio to route through the VCR connector

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pugwonk
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Getting your own video and audio to route through the VCR connector

Post by pugwonk »

I was keen to add a backup camera and Android Auto support to my 1998 Century so that I could run Google Maps, Spotify, etc through my phone. Other people have done this by either mounting an extra screen in the car or using a TV modulator to feed a signal into the antenna in the boot/trunk. I wanted to leave the OEM screens and I didn't think that audio quality would be great through a TV modulator, so I instead decided to run my system through the car's built-in VCR connector.

NOTE: My car came with something already fitted that allowed you to watch TV while the car was moving. I don't know anything about it other than that it was attached under the passenger seat and says "TTV145 TV KIT" on it. You'll need this to use the screen while in gear.

ALSO NOTE: This particular setup is only going to work on a car that has a VHS player installed in it. Making it work on a car without a VHS player is going to be a very similar process, but you'll have to work out how it is that the Century detects the presence of the player.

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The VCR connects to the car via a wiring harness under the center console. To get to this:
  • Pry off the small woodgrain panel that sits between the lower center console and the cubby box. It's a lot less fragile than it looks but you should probably pry it from both sides at the same time. There are three clips holding it on at the left/right/centre.

    2023-09-20 14.01.56.jpg
  • Lift the lower center console (around the gear selector). It's held on with clips on either side; I found that the easiest way to get started on this was to pull it directly upwards from inside the cup holder.

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  • Unscrew the two screws that hold the plastic cubby box in there. The cubby box will then lift out - it tips towards the back of the car as it comes out. This will reveal the wiring harness - the lowest connector in this harness is the VCR (not connected in this pic).

    2023-08-30 15.32.52.jpg
I then made a piggback wiring harness that would go between the VCR and the car. To do that you need to buy one of each "colour" of these connectors (the colours just represent male and female): https://www.aliexpress.us/item/2255800566879201.html

The connector is not documented in the service manual so I worked out what I think each pin does using a multimeter and an oscilloscope... bear in mind that any of my assumptions might not actually be correct!

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To piggyback the video signal you need to feed composite video down pin 3, left audio down pin 1 and right audio down pin 2. I used 11 for ground but a number of these pins short to ground and I'm honestly not very sure which one the VCR used.

This will enable your own video to be shown on the Century's rear screen whenever you switch to the VCR. If you want to show it on the front screen you can press the third button down on the left to mirror the rear screen. The car remembers this setting even after you switch it off, so you don't have to press it every time you start the car.

To stop other media playing and trigger your video to appear on the screen (as if someone had hit "play" on the VCR) you need to short pins 13 and 14. 13 provides a constant 2.1v signal, and 2.1v on pin 14 triggers the car to stop playing other media and switch to the VCR input.

The VCR is still fully usable once you've done all this, although obviously not at the same time as whatever other video you're putting in there!
Warpigeon_
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Joined: Fri Feb 28, 2025 2:04 am

Re: Getting your own video and audio to route through the VCR connector

Post by Warpigeon_ »

This is genius, just wow!

I've been trying to do something for a long time about the front navigation screen and the rear TV. This seems to imply that you can go a long way with the existing 14 pin connector!

My first problem in my car as you alluded to is both the CD changer, underseat DVD player, and the VHS player have been removed or were never installed, and I'm not sure what the car uses to detect the player(s). This is extra annoying as I've gathered that somehow the brains of the navigation display are tied to the CD/DVD player, so the screen lights up, but has no functionality and the buttons do nothing.

I follow that you used the 14 pin connector in the cubby that feeds to the rear TV and VHS player to get your camera view up front, but I'm wondering if there's a way with another device to fool the car into at least thinking it's there, so I could do something similar..

Amazing work anyhow. I think this might be the cleanest way to do this using the original screens.
pugwonk
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Re: Getting your own video and audio to route through the VCR connector

Post by pugwonk »

Hey there! I'm not sure how the car detects VHS but from my fiddling around I suspect it's going to be something pretty simple. Have you tried shorting 13 and 14? That's the signal that tells the car a video has started playing; it might be enough to get the screen to switch!

One other thing I ought to say - I discovered after writing this that my own car had some sort of device installed under the passenger seat that allowed TV to be watched on the front screen when the car was in motion. There was something written on the device but when I googled it not a lot came up - let me know if you want me to have a closer look at it!
Ghzhammer
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Joined: Sun Apr 21, 2024 1:14 pm

Re: Getting your own video and audio to route through the VCR connector

Post by Ghzhammer »

I just got one of the boxes on yahoo auctions after looking for a year they are no longer made and you cannot find any old stock in japan now. With that said you can short a pin to gorund to make the front screen display. Some time back I got a reply in the facebook group with the details Please see the attached photos.

I hope this helps and let me know if anyone has any questions.
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brahoff
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Re: Getting your own video and audio to route through the VCR connector

Post by brahoff »

Thanks for sharing!
@Ghzhammer, is this image/pinout showing the TV kit box you got or one of the the modules from the car?
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